Principles and guidelines for the delegation and administration of country code top level domains

Summary

The “Principles and Guidelines for the Delegation and Administration of Country Code Top Level Domains” (ccTLDs) establish a framework for the relationship between national governments, ccTLD Registries, and ICANN. The document emphasizes the principle of subsidiarity, where ccTLD policies are primarily set locally, respecting national laws unless global impact dictates otherwise. The guidelines are non-binding and encourage cooperation between governments and registries. Governments have ultimate public policy authority over their ccTLDs, while registries must operate within applicable laws and serve both local and global internet communities. The guidelines also address delegation and re-delegation processes, ensuring stability, security, and public interest in managing ccTLDs. Communication protocols between governments, ICANN, and registries are outlined to maintain effective collaboration and address disputes.