Accelerating an Inclusive Energy Transition | IGF 2023 Open Forum #133

11 Oct 2023 05:00h - 06:00h UTC

Event report

Speakers and Moderators

Speakers:
  • Alex de Joode, AMS-ix, Technical Community, WEOG
  • Hannah Boute, ECP | Platform for the Information Society, Civil Society, WEOG
  • Maarten botterman, ICANN, Technical Community, WEOG
  • Abadura, shemsu Jihad, Kotebe University of Education, Government, African Group (to be confirmed)
  • Ruiqi Ye, Civil Society, Asia-Pacific Group (to be confirmed)
Moderators:
  • Alisa Heaver, Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy
  • Marjolijn Bonthuis, NLIGF, Civil Society, WEOG

Table of contents

Disclaimer: This is not an official record of the IGF session. The DiploAI system automatically generates these resources from the audiovisual recording. Resources are presented in their original format, as provided by the AI (e.g. including any spelling mistakes). The accuracy of these resources cannot be guaranteed. The official record of the session can be found on the IGF's official website.

Knowledge Graph of Debate

Session report

Audience

In different parts of the world, there is variation in the technologies used for energy distribution. Some regions rely on gas, while others rely on electricity. This highlights the global disparity in energy usage and the need for equitable access to energy resources.

The impact of technology on the environment is a crucial consideration, as its consequences become more significant with advances in technology. It is essential to assess the environmental impact of new technologies and develop sustainable alternatives.

Furthermore, fairness in energy distribution and technology usage globally is emphasised. The use of different energy sources, such as gas and electricity, underlines the importance of ensuring equal access to energy resources, reducing inequality, and achieving affordable and clean energy for all.

The concept of “clean code” is also discussed, which refers to efficient and well-optimized software that consumes less energy. Clean coding practices can contribute to responsible consumption and production, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goal of responsible consumption and production.

The analysis also raises concerns about the energy consumption associated with Artificial Intelligence (AI). While AI has positive impacts, it also presents challenges in terms of energy consumption. The consideration of energy consumption in AI development and policy-making processes is essential to address its environmental implications.

In conclusion, the analysis highlights the lack of global uniformity in energy distribution technologies. It stresses the need to consider the environmental impact of technological advancements and work towards equitable energy distribution. Additionally, the importance of clean coding practices and the need to address energy consumption in AI development are emphasized. By addressing these issues, we can move towards sustainable energy practices and responsible technological development.

Chantarapeach Ut

The analysis explores the importance of supporting youth-led innovation and entrepreneurship in green technology. It emphasises the need to nurture and financially support young people’s initiatives in this field. Examples of youth-led technology innovations include green energy engineering, smart agriculture, renewable energy optimizations, air quality monitoring, green buildings, climate modeling, and eco-friendly transportation. By empowering young people to develop environmentally-friendly technology, we can make significant progress towards achieving SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).

Additionally, the analysis highlights the significance of raising awareness and exposure to green jobs for young people. Green jobs contribute to sustainable energy advancements and include positions such as green AI researchers, sustainability data analysts, renewable energy engineers, and clean tech researchers. By informing and inspiring young people about these opportunities, we can encourage them to pursue careers that contribute to a sustainable energy future. This aligns with SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth).

Furthermore, involving young people in decision-making processes related to digital policy and climate change is essential. Platforms like the Cambodian Youth Internet Governance Forums and the Local Conference of Youth under UNGO offer spaces for young people to participate and express their ideas on these crucial matters. Inclusive energy transition can be accelerated by incorporating youth perspectives, leading to more effective and inclusive energy systems. This involvement aligns with SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and SDG 13 (Climate Action).

The analysis also highlights the need to harness renewable energy in Asia more efficiently and effectively. Currently, many Asian countries heavily rely on fossil fuels. However, by focusing on renewable energy technology and improving energy sharing arrangements, Asia can reduce its dependence on non-renewable resources and promote sustainability. This aligns with SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy).

Moreover, the analysis mentions Chantarapeach Ut, a youth advocate representing a team committed to energy transition. Ut emphasises the importance of adult support and guidance in directing youth efforts towards achieving inclusive energy transition. Collaboration between young people and adults is crucial in driving effective change.

In conclusion, this analysis advocates for supporting youth-led initiatives and involvement in green technology, raising awareness of green jobs, including young voices in decision-making processes, and harnessing renewable energy in Asia. It highlights the need to empower and engage young people to accelerate the development of a sustainable energy future and address climate change. Collaboration between young people and adults is vital in driving inclusive energy transition. This analysis serves as a call to action for governments, organizations, and communities to invest in empowering and engaging young people in achieving a sustainable energy future.

Neil Yorke-Smith

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the energy system is already proving to be beneficial in various areas. AI is being utilized in forecasting, system design, real-time balancing, demand response, and flexible pricing. These applications of AI can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the energy system, ultimately contributing to a transition away from fossil-based fuels.

However, it is crucial to consider the ethical, legal, social, and economic aspects of implementing AI in the energy sector. While AI offers promising solutions, the societal impacts and implications of an AI energy system are not yet fully understood. Therefore, thorough study and examination of these aspects are necessary to ensure responsible and sustainable implementation of AI in the energy sector. It is also equally important to consider values, trust, justice, and fairness in addition to technical efficiency when incorporating AI into the energy system.

The principles of trustworthiness, justice, and fairness should guide the use of AI in the energy system. Trustworthiness involves establishing meaningful control and collaboration between humans and AI, ensuring that AI systems are reliable and accountable. Justice entails considering whether the benefits derived from AI in the energy system are distributed equally among all stakeholders. Fairness relates to the design of energy markets, ensuring they are efficient, effective, and fair for all participants.

Lessons can be learned from both European and non-European contexts when implementing AI in the energy system. Countries like the Netherlands can benefit from studying the experiences of other nations, while shared resources and concepts from countries like Nigeria can potentially be valuable in the development of AI energy systems.

Another important consideration is the incorporation of societal values into the design process of AI technology. The concept of value-sensitive design emphasizes the importance of incorporating the values of potential customers and society into the design of AI systems. This approach ensures that technology aligns with the values and needs of society, promoting responsible consumption and production.

Efficiency in code design is also seen as crucial for sustainability. By focusing on efficiency, developers can reduce the size and resource consumption of AI algorithms. For example, an app that could be 500 megabytes can be streamlined to 100 megabytes through code efficiency. Recognizing efficiency as a non-functional requirement of AI algorithms can help drive sustainability efforts in the energy sector.

Neil, as an expert in the field, highlights the significance of considering long-term decision-making and the potential evolution of values. Decisions made today can have lasting consequences, especially in terms of infrastructure that can last for decades. Therefore, it is essential to be aware of how present choices can impact the future and how societal values may change over time.

Accountability is a crucial aspect in the discussion of AI and the energy transition. Those who develop AI systems should be held accountable for their actions and the impact of their technology. In addition, society itself should be more accountable towards the energy transition, recognizing its role in promoting sustainable energy practices.

Lastly, global cooperation and learning from each other are vital in the energy transition. By working together and sharing knowledge and experiences, different regions can contribute to the successful implementation and advancement of AI in the energy system. This collaborative approach promotes shared goals of affordable and clean energy, climate action, and sustainable development.

In conclusion, the use of AI in the energy system has the potential to bring substantial benefits, but careful consideration must be given to the ethical, legal, social, and economic aspects. Trustworthiness, justice, and fairness should guide the implementation of AI, and lessons can be learned from diverse contexts. Incorporating societal values, ensuring code efficiency, considering long-term decision-making, and fostering accountability and global cooperation are essential for a successful energy transition.

Alisa Heaver

An analysis of the provided information highlighted several key points discussed by the speakers at the event. One of the main concerns raised was the potential increase in energy demands due to the growth of artificial intelligence (AI). Projections suggest that by 2027, the energy requirements for AI could be equivalent to the entire Dutch economy. This staggering statistic emphasizes the need to address the energy implications of AI expansion and find sustainable solutions to meet the growing demand.

In line with a focus on sustainability, the importance of sustainable digitalisation was also emphasised. The Dutch National Coalition has taken up the task of working towards sustainable digitalisation, recognising the need to balance technological advancements with responsible consumption and production. This approach reflects the commitment to aligning innovation and infrastructure with the principles of sustainability outlined in SDG 9.

Accountability was another key theme discussed during the event. The importance of ensuring accountability in the development and implementation of AI systems, particularly in relation to the energy transition, was highlighted. The conversation was conducted with international representatives, providing a global perspective on these issues. This emphasis on accountability indicates the recognition of the potential risks associated with AI development and the need to establish standards and guidelines to ensure responsible and ethical practices.

Another noteworthy observation from the analysis is the call for increased attention to sustainability within the Global Digital Corporation (GDC). Alisa Heaver, one of the speakers, noted a lack of mention of sustainability in the policy brief of the tech envoy and urged a greater focus on this topic. She emphasized the historical significance of the venue, where the Kyoto Protocol was signed, as a symbolic reminder of the importance of prioritising sustainability in the context of digitalisation and global cooperation.

Lastly, the intersection of sustainability and digitalisation was highlighted as crucial for future progress. The combination of these two areas was recognised as a key factor in driving sustainable development and achieving the SDGs. The increased discussions around sustainability and digitalisation were appreciated, implying a growing awareness of the need to balance technological advancement with environmental responsibility.

In conclusion, the analysis of the provided information reveals key points discussed by the speakers at the event. These include concerns over the energy demands of AI, the importance of sustainable digitalisation, the need for accountability in AI development, the call for increased attention to sustainability within the GDC, and the recognition of the intersection between sustainability and digitalisation for future progress. These insights shed light on the challenges and opportunities presented by AI and underscore the importance of integrating sustainability into technological advancements.

Jessie

The session entitled “Accelerating an Inclusive Energy Transition” commenced with a video, setting the stage for subsequent discussions. Alisa Hever, a senior policy officer at the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy, welcomed participants to the open forum and emphasized the indispensable role of a live moderator despite the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) for innovation.

The session aimed to explore the opportunities and challenges associated with achieving an inclusive energy transition, with a focus on the significance of AI in driving innovation in the energy sector. A diverse panel of experts provided their insights and engaged in stimulating discussions throughout the forum.

One key discussion point centered around the potential of AI in hastening the transition towards a more inclusive energy system. The experts highlighted how AI-powered technologies could enhance energy efficiency, facilitate effective demand management, and support the integration of renewable energy sources. It was underscored that accessible and affordable solutions should be developed, benefiting all communities, particularly marginalized groups.

The panelists also addressed concerns and challenges relating to the implementation of AI in the energy sector. They emphasized the need for robust regulations and ethical frameworks to ensure transparency, fairness, and accountability. Furthermore, addressing potential biases in AI algorithms was deemed crucial to prevent the exacerbation of existing inequalities.

Throughout the session, the importance of collaboration and dialogue between policymakers, industry leaders, and civil society was emphasized. Engaging multiple stakeholders from different sectors and regions was considered vital for fostering inclusive decision-making and ensuring equitable distribution of the benefits of an energy transition.

In conclusion, the session underscored the immense potential of AI in driving an inclusive energy transition. Discussions highlighted the pivotal role of a live moderator in facilitating meaningful exchanges and creating an environment conducive to collaboration. By employing AI in a responsible and inclusive manner, it is possible to overcome challenges and expedite the transition towards a sustainable and equitable energy future for all.

Noteworthy observations from the session included the recognition that technological advancements alone are insufficient for achieving an inclusive energy transition; a holistic approach encompassing social, economic, and environmental dimensions is necessary. Additionally, the session stressed the urgency of addressing equity and social justice issues to prevent the perpetuation of existing disparities in energy access and affordability.

Tim Vermeulen

The energy landscape in Europe is undergoing significant transformations, presenting new opportunities and challenges. One major development is the increasing use of AI in energy management, which has the potential to revolutionise the industry. However, it also introduces biases that can affect energy distribution and access. Wealthier neighbourhoods tend to benefit more from AI in energy supply, but efforts are being made to tackle this bias through transparency and sharing of information by power grid companies.

Open-source technologies are also gaining momentum in Europe’s energy sector, particularly for core grid capabilities. These technologies enhance grid forecasting capabilities, leading to better management and utilisation of energy resources.

Fairness is an important consideration, not just in energy distribution, but also in cutting CO2 emissions. Different regions, countries, and companies have diverse energy mixes and challenges. For example, the Netherlands heavily relies on natural gas due to its domestic availability. It is, therefore, crucial to view these differences from a modular perspective, considering the specific circumstances and needs of each entity.

Transparency, modularity, and technology are key factors shaping Europe’s energy landscape. A modular technology system allows countries to interact with one another, fostering an open and collaborative approach towards a more sustainable energy sector.

Sustainability, fairness, and integrity are highly valued from a European perspective. Access to energy is considered a universal right that should be protected and ensured for all. Maintaining the integrity of the energy system is essential for achieving sustainability and fairness.

Efficiency and awareness are vital in building applications that drive the energy transition. Clean and efficient code development is crucial across sectors as it directly impacts the transition to cleaner energy sources.

Every job has the potential to contribute to a clean and affordable energy future. Jobs across various sectors influence the energy transition, highlighting the importance of a comprehensive approach.

Technology plays a significant role in opening up new possibilities and advancing different areas within the energy sector. The potential of openness and complexity in technology is recognised by experts.

To foster the global energy transition, it is imperative to share knowledge and values on a global scale. Managing the knowledge-based landscape globally is fundamental to driving progress and collaboration in the energy sector.

In summary, Europe’s energy landscape is evolving rapidly, with advancements and challenges. The use of AI, open-source technologies, and the consideration of fairness in energy distribution and CO2 emissions are key focal points. Transparency, modularity, and technology are crucial, and sustainability, fairness, and integrity are highly valued. Efficiency and awareness in application development drive the energy transition, and every job contributes to a clean and affordable energy future. Technology’s potential lies in its openness and complexity, and global knowledge sharing is vital for the energy transition.

Hannah Boute

The Dutch National Coalition for Sustainable Digitisation focuses on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in relation to energy consumption and efficiency. They believe that in order to accelerate an inclusive energy transition, both the greening of IT (making AI more energy-efficient) and green by IT (using AI to improve energy efficiency) are essential. This approach recognises the potential of AI to contribute positively to the transformation of the energy sector.

In terms of ethics, the coalition adopts a guidance ethics approach to address ethical issues associated with the implementation of AI. They recognise that ethics play a crucial role in the responsible use of AI technologies. To understand these ethical dimensions, public participation is considered crucial. This ensures that the perspectives and concerns of all stakeholders are taken into account, resulting in more informed and ethical decision-making.

Hannah Boute, a proponent of the guidance ethics approach, advocates for its use in evaluating the effects of technology in specific contexts. In the case of AI applied to the energy transition, stakeholders work together to identify both the positive and negative effects of the technology. These identified effects and the underlying values form the basis for designing, implementing, and using the technology. This approach ensures that AI aligns with the values and goals of the energy transition.

The coalition also recognises the importance of sustainability in the design of AI. They have a working group dedicated to developing principles for green software. By integrating sustainability into the design process, they aim to create AI systems that are environmentally friendly and contribute to responsible consumption and production.

International cooperation and input are highly valued by the speakers. They appreciate the contribution and input from an international audience, highlighting the importance of collaboration and partnerships in addressing global challenges. This signifies the coalition’s commitment to engaging with a broad range of stakeholders and leveraging diverse perspectives to drive sustainable digitisation forward.

Overall, the Dutch National Coalition for Sustainable Digitisation emphasises the potential of AI to support sustainable development, while also emphasising the importance of ethics, public participation, and sustainability in its implementation. They recognise that responsible and ethical AI development is crucial for achieving the goals of the energy transition and ensuring a sustainable future.

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