Omnipresent Smart Wireless: Deploying Future Networks at Scale

2 Nov 2023 07:10h - 07:45h UTC

Event report

Moderator:

  • Nisha Pilai

Speakers:

  • H.E. Kyriacos Kokkinos
  • Bocar A. BA.
  • H.E. Eng. Mohamed Ben Amor

Table of contents

Disclaimer: This is not an official record of the GCF session. The DiploAI system automatically generates these resources from the audiovisual recording. Resources are presented in their original format, as provided by the AI (e.g. including any spelling mistakes). The accuracy of these resources cannot be guaranteed. The official record of the session can be found on the GCF YouTube channel.

Knowledge Graph of Debate

Session report

Nisha Pilai

The Cybersecurity Forum 2030 covered a range of topics relating to future networks and the associated cybersecurity challenges. Nisha Pillai, the keynote speaker, expressed the urgent need to prepare for future networks and address cybersecurity issues. It was argued that the emergence of networks like 6G and next-generation networks would significantly amplify cybersecurity challenges. The discussions highlighted concerns and the importance of critical evaluation.

Nisha Pillai also questioned the effectiveness of 5G and whether it had truly fulfilled its promises. Panelists were asked for their opinions on its achievements and limitations, leading to a thought-provoking debate. The potential of 6G networks to revolutionize the Internet of Things (IoT) was emphasized, with predictions that they would have a substantial impact on various sectors such as healthcare, smart cities, and energy.

Data management and personal data protection emerged as key concerns. The collection of large amounts of data for citizen services raised questions about how this information, particularly personal data, would be handled and safeguarded. Strengthening data protection measures and responsible data handling were highlighted as crucial.

The need for collaboration between the private and public sectors, particularly regarding cross-border data flow, was emphasized. Recognizing the global nature of data exchange, participants stressed the importance of cooperative efforts to effectively address cyber risks and ensure the smooth functioning of networks.

The significance of cybersecurity and standardization was also underscored. Participants, including Mr. Ben Amor, agreed on the need for standardization to mitigate potential risks associated with artificial intelligence services and applications. This highlighted the importance of establishing uniform cybersecurity protocols and practices.

Lastly, government support and international cooperation were identified as vital for expanding digital connectivity. With a significant portion of the global population still unconnected, there was a need for extensive efforts to improve digital connectivity. Mr. Ben Amor emphasized the role of international cooperation in addressing cyber risks and overcoming barriers.

In conclusion, the Cybersecurity Forum 2030 provided valuable insights into future networks, focusing on cybersecurity, the effectiveness of 5G, IoT, data management, collaboration, standardization, and government support. The discussions emphasized the need for proactive measures to address cyber risks and ensure responsible network development.

Bocar A. BA.

The analysis reveals important points about the development and deployment of 5G and 6G networks. One argument is that there is a misconception that 5G is an evolution of 4G, when it is actually a revolution. It is argued that 5G has been wrongly promoted as a consumer platform, when its main purpose is to serve enterprise, ports, airports, and vertical industries. This misunderstanding is supported by the fact that each market has developed 5G with a different strategy.

The early deployment of 5G in GCC countries is seen as a positive development, showing their proactive approach to embracing innovation in connectivity.

Regulatory breakthroughs in connectivity are considered crucial for advancing broadband networks. Economic regulation directly impacts a nation’s GDP, and regulators in the Middle East are moving towards the 5th generation of regulation, recognizing its importance.

Sustainability and carbon neutrality are emphasized as crucial aspects of 6G technology development, potentially helping combat carbon emissions and reduce consumption.

The telecom industry is shifting its focus towards sustainability, considering environmental and social factors in addition to cost and profitability.

Challenges in terms of cybersecurity are expected to increase with the development of 6G networks. The need for enhanced cybersecurity is recognized.

Harmonization between stakeholders is essential for the successful deployment of 6G. Standardization, scalability, and interoperability are key factors in achieving harmonization.

The infrastructure of 5G, 5G advance, and 6G networks will lead to an increase in cross-border data transfer, posing major cybersecurity challenges.

The standardization of devices connected to 5G and beyond networks is a crucial issue due to the billions of assets that will be connected.

Effective governance involving governments, private sectors, and third parties is crucial for managing and regulating network infrastructure.

Telecommunication networks have demonstrated their resilience during the pandemic, supporting social and professional life, remote schooling, and withstanding a surge in demand.

Enhanced cybersecurity and user empowerment are emphasized with the introduction of 6G.

Operators’ investment is crucial in tackling the challenges brought by 6G networks, and incentives can motivate operators to invest more.

Government involvement in promoting cybersecurity and building capacity is encouraged.

Telecom operators play a significant role in providing secure networks and contributing to cyber safety.

There is a need to connect the unconnected portion of the world population, to reduce inequalities and promote inclusion.

In summary, the analysis highlights various important factors related to the development and deployment of 5G and 6G networks. These factors include understanding the true nature of 5G, the early deployment of 5G in GCC countries, regulatory breakthroughs, sustainability and carbon neutrality, the shift towards sustainability in the telecom industry, cybersecurity challenges, stakeholder harmonization, infrastructure implications, device standardization, governance, network resilience, user empowerment, investment, government involvement, telecom operators’ role in cybersecurity, and global connectivity. These insights provide valuable information for stakeholders involved in shaping the future of connectivity.

H.E. Kyriacos Kokkinos

The consensus among the speakers is that 5G technology has not fully delivered on its promise. While it is still in the development phase, there has been no large-scale deployment of 5G in the industrial sector and no revolutionary use case in the consumer market. This has led to a negative sentiment towards 5G due to unfulfilled expectations. However, there have been some technical successes and ongoing developments in 5G.

On the other hand, 6G technology is anticipated to be the next major advancement in connectivity. It is expected to offer incredible speeds that are 100 times faster than 5G and work in conjunction with other technologies like satellite communication. The speakers highlight potential advancements in sectors such as education, healthcare, and business with the integration of 6G and advanced AI.

An ethical and responsible approach to 6G technology is emphasized to ensure its positive use and avoid potential negative consequences. The importance of collaboration in cybersecurity is also highlighted, along with the need for harmonization and regulation across stakeholders.

Furthermore, the overlap of human and machine reality with the advent of 6G and the metaverse is discussed. This raises questions about the humanization of machines and the mechanization of humans, with potential implications for society.

In conclusion, while 5G has not fully met expectations, it is still in development and has shown some technical successes. Anticipation for 6G technology is high, with expectations of groundbreaking advancements in various sectors. However, ethical considerations, collaboration in cybersecurity, and harmonization and regulation are crucial for responsible implementation. The potential overlap of human and machine reality poses intriguing possibilities and challenges that need to be addressed.

H.E. Eng. Mohamed Ben Amor

The analysis comprises multiple speakers discussing various topics related to breakthrough technologies. One key point highlighted is the positive impact of 5G. It is argued that 5G has brought significant advancements in terms of data speed, low latency, and high density. This breakthrough is seen as crucial for the development of new technologies that require these specific capabilities.

Additionally, the Internet of Things (IoT) is identified as a major connectivity breakthrough with wide-ranging applications in sectors such as energy, healthcare, and smart cities. The speakers emphasize that IoT has expanded the scope of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), making it a fantastic tool for improving the lives of citizens. The potential benefits of IoT for citizen well-being are highlighted, with the assertion that it has the ability to significantly enhance quality of life.

However, concerns are raised about the cybersecurity implications and data privacy issues associated with next-generation networks like 6G. The speakers express worries about the increasing collection of personal data and its management and protection. The large-scale collection of personal data poses significant cybersecurity risks and reinforces the need for effective data privacy regulations. It is strongly suggested that regulations play a crucial role in managing and protecting personal data.

The importance of international cooperation is stressed in order to address the risks and challenges posed by new-generation networks. The speakers highlight the role of cybersecurity bodies and advocate for a unified approach to tackling these challenges. Additionally, the urgency of standardization in digital technologies, particularly in the context of artificial intelligence (AI) and cybersecurity, is emphasized. The speakers argue that the high risks associated with AI services and applications could potentially endanger lives, underscoring the need for standardized protocols and practices.

Finally, the analysis concludes by asserting the need for regulations at national, regional, and international levels. The speakers argue that regulations are essential for safeguarding national and international security interests. The importance of creating a regulatory framework to govern data management usage and protect personal data is emphasized, aligning with the goal of achieving peace, justice, and strong institutions.

In summary, the analysis explores various aspects of breakthrough technologies. It highlights the positive impact of 5G and the transformative potential of IoT. The analysis also sheds light on concerns regarding cybersecurity and data privacy, emphasizing the need for effective regulations and international cooperation. The urgent need for standardization in digital technologies, particularly in the context of AI and cybersecurity, is acknowledged. Lastly, the analysis underscores the importance of regulation at various levels to ensure national and international security.

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